Disodium guanylate

    disodium [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate

    C10H12N5Na2O8P

    Disodium guanylate (E627), the disodium salt of guanosine 5'-monophosphate, is a white crystalline powder employed as a potent umami flavor enhancer in processed foods. It occurs naturally in dried mushrooms, fish, and yeast extracts and is produced industrially via microbial fermentation. When combined with monosodium glutamate and disodium inosinate it exhibits strong synergistic taste intensification. The compound is stable under typical food-processing conditions, non-volatile, and contributes no aroma of its own. Regulatory bodies classify it as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for direct addition to food at levels consistent with good manufacturing practice.

    Chemical Properties

    Volatility

    Non-volatile

    Does not evaporate readily — minimal aroma contribution

    Chemical Behavior

    Aroma Pattern:Aroma profile varies with temperature

    No sensory data available for this chemical component.